STANDARD of
the AMERICAN WOLFDOG
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as adopted
and approved by USAWA membership and Board
of Directors March, 1991 and January, 1996
rev. 10/96
This Breed Standard is part
of a comprehensive Canine Evaluation System
established by USAWA to assist its members
in the continued evaluation, development and
perfection of our companion dog breed. The
Evaluation System should be used by members to
evaluate their animals in achieving this end. The
Canine Evaluation System will also be used by
USAWA in evaluating animals. The Canine
Evaluation System includes this Breed Standard,
the Registration Numbering Procedure with the
Phenotypic Guidelines, and the Responsible
Breeder Guidelines and Regulations.
What distinguishes the WOLFDOG from other dogs,
so that you can recognize a member of the breed
from a distance? The stately head with its
striking cheek-ruffs, the erect ears, the
commanding body size, its comparatively long
legs, the statuesque appearance, and its general
outline should be enough. These important points
are defined in the STANDARD OF PERFECTION for the
breed, along with other characteristics that
combine to make the breed unique in the dog
world.
The Wolfdog is a natural breed, full of life and
seemingly limitless energy, having retained
sturdiness and intuitive abilities. This dog
breed has not degenerated into an animal wrought
with genetic abnormalities, diseases, mental
frailty, temperamental unpredictability or
weakness. The breed has proven adaptable to
domestic life despite its general aloofness with
strangers. Somewhat resembling the wolf in
appearance, its temperament is suitable to living
as a companion to and in service to, man. This
canine is a tall, powerfully built animal with a
narrow chest, and a strong body that is slightly
long in proportion to its height. The overall
conformation should give the impression of depth
and solidity without undue bulk. The coat is
thick, layered and woolly undercoated, ranging
between one and two inches deep (depending on the
season). This natural breed is superbly equipped
for cold climates. Colors range from white to a
black phase, with wolf gray and sable being the
most frequent colors.
This breed is strong-willed,
alert and active with remarkable dexterity. Its
instincts are strong and cannot be ignored.
Although often cautious and aloof to newcomers,
the breed exhibits striking dedication and an
intense craving for the attention and
companionship of its human family. These dogs
learn early who is the head dog, at which time a
profound bond develops toward its owner and
family. The breed is extremely social when
properly socialized and acclimated to people
outside the family at an early age. Its
expression indicates alertness, overwhelming
awareness and readiness for activity. The gaze is
impressive, inquisitive and captivating. The
overall impression should convey the abilities of
great speed, strength and endurance, coupled with
grace and symmetry. Emphasis is placed on sound
running gear, movement and proper condition. The
Wolfdog should be a well muscled athletic dog,
but carry no excess weight.
Unique
to this breed is the special emphasis placed on
human socialization, non-aggressive temperament,
and the elimination of genetic faults common to
other large dog breeds. Members of the breed are
often of a cautious and independent soul, and can
sometimes be arrogantly unmanageable. These are
clever and uncannily intelligent dogs that are a
constant source of diversion and delight for
their masters, who often state that they are
difficult to contain because of their digging
ability and high-jump proficiency. A responsible
owner with an understanding of the breed is
essential to keep a dominant canine in tow.
Attention is placed on adherence to a general
standard, accurate lineage, health and
socialization. This natural breed has surprising
longevity, from 10 to 18 years is common.
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USAWA
STANDARD OF PERFECTION |
Animals that meet all the established criteria
therein may be requested to be registered as a
dog breed known as the AMERICAN WOLFDOG. Unless
officially registered by USAWA as such, no canine
may be designated as or referred to as an
AMERICAN WOLFDOG. General Wolfdog and specific
American Wolfdog breed requirements, based on the
deviation from perfection using a
fault/point system, are therein described.
CLASS 1 =
DEVIATION
CLASS 2 = FAULT
CLASS 3 =
DISQUALIFICATION

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